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Timeline

Our IGA Journey: Bridging CAD and CAE

Our journey with Isogeometric Analysis (IGA) began with a clear vision — to eliminate the disconnect between design and analysis by unifying CAD and CAE workflows. This philosophy has guided every step we’ve taken, from building foundational IGA tools to advancing adaptive simulation techniques. The timeline below captures key milestones and technical breakthroughs that have shaped our work and mission.

2019 - The Beginning

The journey began in 2019 when Abhinav started exploring Isogeometric Analysis (IGA) and PHT-splines, working alongside then-M.Tech student Prashoon. This marked the initial foray into geometry-aware finite element methods at IIT Roorkee.

2019 - The Beginning

The journey began in 2019 when Abhinav started exploring Isogeometric Analysis (IGA) and PHT-splines, working alongside then-M.Tech student Prashoon. This marked the initial foray into geometry-aware finite element methods at IIT Roorkee.

2019 - The Beginning

2020 - Team Formation

In 2020, Philip and Bhagath joined the effort, laying the foundation for a collaborative team focused on pushing the boundaries of computational design and analysis.

2020 - Team Formation

In 2020, Philip and Bhagath joined the effort, laying the foundation for a collaborative team focused on pushing the boundaries of computational design and analysis.

2020 - Team Formation

2021 - Topology Optimization & Adaptive Refinement

Amidst the challenges of the COVID-19 second wave, the team began integrating Topology Optimization (TO) into their IGA framework.

2021 - Topology Optimization & Adaptive Refinement

Amidst the challenges of the COVID-19 second wave, the team began integrating Topology Optimization (TO) into their IGA framework.

2021 -  Topology Optimization & Adaptive Refinement

2022 - Continuous Density Functions & Enhanced Optimization

With new goals in sight, the team introduced the Continuous Density Function (CDF) to produce smooth, printable structures with minimal post-processing. Despite team transitions — Bhagath departed for an internship in Luxembourg and Abhinav completed his Ph.D. — collaborative efforts continued.

2022 - Continuous Density Functions & Enhanced Optimization

With new goals in sight, the team introduced the Continuous Density Function (CDF) to produce smooth, printable structures with minimal post-processing. Despite team transitions — Bhagath departed for an internship in Luxembourg and Abhinav completed his Ph.D. — collaborative efforts continued.

2022 - Continuous Density Functions & Enhanced Optimization

2023 - Tackling Fourth-Order Problems

Venturing into fourth-order differential equations, the team addressed challenges in C1 continuity for mesh-based methods. Collaborating with Lokanath Barik, developed a novel methodology for topology optimization and local refinement of multi-patch NURBS with fourth-order strong forms.

2023 - Tackling Fourth-Order Problems

Venturing into fourth-order differential equations, the team addressed challenges in C1 continuity for mesh-based methods. Collaborating with Lokanath Barik, developed a novel methodology for topology optimization and local refinement of multi-patch NURBS with fourth-order strong forms.

2023 - Tackling Fourth-Order Problems

2024 - A Unified Framework

After four years of research, the team developed a unified optimization framework for structural mechanics—ensuring geometric and material continuity, supporting 2D, 3D, plate, and shell models, and achieving high efficiency through adaptive refinement.

2024 - A Unified Framework

After four years of research, the team developed a unified optimization framework for structural mechanics—ensuring geometric and material continuity, supporting 2D, 3D, plate, and shell models, and achieving high efficiency through adaptive refinement.

2024 - A Unified Framework

2025 - GUI Development for IGA

In 2025, a major milestone was achieved with the development of a user-friendly GUI for IGA, enabling intuitive NURBS modeling, and execution of static and eigenvalue analyses across 2D, 3D, and shell structures. Built in collaboration with Avkalan Labs and ISRO, the interface enhances accessibility to IGA by integrating modeling, analysis, and result visualization in a seamless workflow.

2025 - GUI Development for IGA

In 2025, a major milestone was achieved with the development of a user-friendly GUI for IGA, enabling intuitive NURBS modeling, and execution of static and eigenvalue analyses across 2D, 3D, and shell structures. Built in collaboration with Avkalan Labs and ISRO, the interface enhances accessibility to IGA by integrating modeling, analysis, and result visualization in a seamless workflow.

2025 - GUI Development for IGA